City Guide

Redondo Beach

Los Angeles County

Gem of the Continent

Harbor, Pier, and King Harbor: A South Bay city where coastal recreation and maritime commerce share the waterfront

Redondo Beach occupies approximately six square miles along Santa Monica Bay, bordered by Hermosa Beach, Manhattan Beach, Torrance, and Lawndale. The city's waterfront includes the Redondo Beach Pier, King Harbor marina, and a beach that draws residents and visitors year-round. A mix of coastal neighborhoods, commercial districts along Pacific Coast Highway, and inland residential areas defines Redondo's character within the South Bay.

Indigenous and Early History

The Redondo Beach area lies within Tongva ancestral territory, with coastal villages utilizing Santa Monica Bay's fisheries and shoreline resources. The name Redondo — Spanish for "round" — references the curved shape of the bay visible from the hills above the coast.

During the rancho period, the land formed part of Rancho Sausal Redondo, granted to Antonio Ygnacio Ávila. Cattle grazing dominated the landscape until the late 19th century, when the arrival of the railroad and harbor development initiated the area's transformation into a coastal resort and commercial center.

Founding and Early Development

1887

The Redondo Beach Company develops the townsite; the Santa Fe Railway reaches the coast, spurring tourism and settlement.

1892

Redondo Beach incorporates on April 29, becoming one of the South Bay's earliest municipalities.

1889

Construction of the Redondo Beach wharf and hotel complex establishes the city as a seaside resort destination.

1910s

The Pacific Electric Railway's "Big Red Cars" connect Redondo to Los Angeles and the broader region.

Early Redondo Beach attracted tourists to its saltwater plunge, boardwalk attractions, and deep-water harbor. The city's economy combined hospitality, fishing, and recreation in a coastal setting marketed as the "Gem of the Continent."

Twentieth-Century Growth

The 20th century brought harbor development, residential expansion, and the evolution of the pier and marina districts. King Harbor, developed in the 1960s, created a marina and waterfront commercial area that remains a focal point of civic life. The AES power plant, a prominent coastal landmark, operated for decades before decommissioning and redevelopment planning.

1958

The current Redondo Beach Pier opens after fire destroyed earlier structures.

1960s

King Harbor marina and waterfront development reshape the northern waterfront.

1990s–2000s

Riviera Village and commercial districts along Catalina Avenue enhance local retail and dining.

Postwar suburban development filled inland neighborhoods with single-family homes and apartment buildings, while the coastal zone retained tourism and maritime activity.

Economy and Employment

Redondo Beach's economy centers on hospitality, retail, dining, marina services, and recreation. The Redondo Beach Pier, King Harbor, and waterfront restaurants draw visitors and support employment in food service and tourism. The South Bay Galleria and commercial areas along Pacific Coast Highway provide retail jobs.

Many residents commute to aerospace, technology, healthcare, and entertainment positions across the South Bay and greater Los Angeles. Northrop Grumman and other employers in adjacent El Segundo and Torrance influence the local workforce.

Market and Housing Context

The 2020 U.S. Census counted 71,231 residents and approximately 34,600 housing units in Redondo Beach's 6.20 square miles. Housing includes single-family homes in inland neighborhoods, condominiums near the coast, and apartment buildings along major corridors.

Census housing tenure data indicates a mix of owner-occupied and renter-occupied units. Coastal properties and harbor-adjacent condominiums represent a significant portion of the housing stock. Many inland homes date from the 1950s through 1970s, with ongoing redevelopment producing newer construction on existing lots. The 2020 Census documents approximately 34,600 housing units across structure types ranging from single-family detached homes to multi-unit buildings along Pacific Coast Highway and Artesia Boulevard.

Living in Redondo Beach

Redondo Beach offers the pier, King Harbor marina, beach access, and the Esplanade waterfront path. Riviera Village along Catalina Avenue features boutiques and restaurants. Parks include Alta Vista Park, Dominguez Park, and the SEA Lab aquarium education facility.

Educational institutions include Redondo Union High School, Redondo Beach Middle School, and campuses of the Redondo Beach Unified School District. The Redondo Beach Performing Arts Center hosts community events.

Redondo Beach Today

71,231

Population (2020 Census)

6.20 sq mi

City Land Area

1892

Year Incorporated

34,600

Housing Units (2020 Census)

Government and Civic Life

Redondo Beach operates under a council-manager form of government with five council members. The city provides police, fire, lifeguard services, harbor management, public works, and planning functions. City Hall on Catalina Avenue anchors civic operations.

Waterfront and Harbor

King Harbor and the pier district integrate boating, dining, and recreation into the city's identity. Harbor management, pier maintenance, and waterfront redevelopment planning remain active civic priorities, including discussions about the former AES power plant site.

Geography and Environment

Redondo Beach occupies coastal plain terrain with a curved bay shoreline. The harbor and pier extend into the Pacific, while inland areas rise gently toward Torrance. Mediterranean climate conditions support year-round beach and boating activity.

Coastal flooding, sea level rise, and the decommissioned power plant site's environmental legacy are planning considerations. The city participates in regional beach water quality monitoring and sand management.

Transportation and Connectivity

Redondo Beach is accessible via Pacific Coast Highway, Aviation Boulevard, and connecting routes to Interstate 405 and Interstate 110. Metro bus routes serve the city. The coastal location provides connectivity to LAX and South Bay employment centers.

The Strand connects Redondo Beach to Hermosa Beach and Manhattan Beach for cycling and walking along the coast, forming part of the South Bay's continuous shoreline recreation network.

Looking Forward

Redondo Beach addresses waterfront redevelopment, housing supply, harbor infrastructure, and coastal resilience through ongoing planning. The AES site redevelopment represents a major opportunity for land use change along the waterfront. The city participates in regional South Bay discussions on sea level rise, shared coastal resources, and harbor district economic development that will shape the pier and marina areas for decades to come.

The City's Character

From Victorian-era resort to modern harbor city, Redondo Beach has maintained a waterfront identity that distinguishes it within the South Bay. The pier, King Harbor, and beach remain central to civic life, while inland neighborhoods provide residential stability for a diverse population.

"Redondo Beach curves with its bay — a city where the harbor, the pier, and the open Pacific have anchored civic life since the first steamships tied up at the wharf."

Whether strolling the pier, boating from King Harbor, or exploring Riviera Village, visitors and residents experience a South Bay city where maritime heritage and beach culture continue to define the waterfront and the diverse community beyond it.